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Allergies

Allergies happen when your body gets too worried about a foreign substance that’s actually harmless such as pollen, dust, or certain foods. When you touch, breathe in, or eat something you’re allergic to, your body thinks it’s dangerous and tries to fight it off.

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The Teen 
Connection

Why does it matter for teens?

As teens transition towards independence, their developing brains and critical thinking skills can affect their decision making process. For example, the ego-centric or invincible feeling they develop can cause teens to feel immune to the dangers of food allergies. Taking chances with known allergens can lead to serious reactions. Since allergic reactions can’t be predicted, it is important that teens avoid their known allergens when possible and take them seriously. 

How It Affects You

“Ever break out into hives after trying a new snack?”
“Or start sneezing like crazy around a friend's cat?”
“What about when your eyes start watering next to trees?”

Yep those allergies are kicking in…

A food allergy happens when your immune system mistakes a protein in food as dangerous. Your body fights back even though the food is not harmful to most people. This can lead to effects such as Hives, itchy skin, and difficulty breathing. 

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A pet allergy on the other hand does not need a pet right in front of you. Tiny parts of a pet's fur can stick onto clothes or objects. This type of allergy causes sneezing, sinus pressure, and chest tightness. 

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Finally, an eye allergy can occur from outdoor particles such as pollen from trees. Symptoms for this can include itching, redness, or watery discharge. Understanding your type of allergy helps you stay safer and prevent uncomfortable or dangerous reactions.
 

Injecting Epinephrine

Busted!

You’ve likely heard all sorts of myths about allergies like "only kids get them" or "being around pets will make you immune." But how much of that is actually true? Take this quiz to spot what's fact and what's just a myth. 

Image by Elena Mozhvilo

Mini Quiz

Try this quiz to test your knowledge, check your understanding, and make sure you mastered the concepts in this section.

Glossary

Egocentric 

Thinking about one's own self without regard for others 

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