Congenital Torticollis is caused by the shortening of one of the neck muscles called the sternocleidomastoid from factors like positioning in the womb, muscle injury, or abnormal development. Acquired Torticollis can be a result of throat swelling, infections, injuries, reflux (GERD), or other rare conditions like Sandifer or Grisel’s syndrome. Doctors can diagnose Torticollis through physical examinations and imaging tests such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRIs . Most cases of this condition improve with stretching exercises and repositioning. More severe cases may require physical therapy, medication, or surgery to notice improvement. By providing treatment early on, babies usually recover well without long-term problems. Untreated Torticollis can lead to flat head syndrome or facial asymmetry later on. Early stretching and regular checkups can help prevent complications and redirection to support normal growth.